Why is soil so important?

  

The importance of global soil quality is typically overlooked, but it plays a critical role in supporting life on our planet in several ways. First and foremost, soil provides essential nutrients to trees, crops, flowers, and all other plants which could not exist without it. For perspective, soil-based plants serve as the foundation of almost all human food systems, with 95% of our food coming from soils. It is also home to a large, diversified community of creatures that enhance the soil’s structure, recycle vital nutrients, and aid in the management of weeds, plant pests, and diseases. Another crucial factor is that good soil reduces climate change by preserving or even increasing soil organic carbon storage. Furthermore, it filters and cleans our water and helps prevent natural hazards such as flooding.